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Publication details

Document type
Journal articles

Document subtype
Full paper

Title
Linking Bacterial Rhizosphere Communities of Two Pioneer Species, Brachystegia boehmii and B. spiciformis, to the Ecological Processes of Miombo Woodlands

Participants in the publication
Camilo B. S. António (Author)
Chinedu Obieze (Author)
João Jacinto (Author)
Ivete S. A. Maquia (Author)
Tara Massad (Author)
José C. Ramalho (Author)
Natasha S. Ribeiro (Author)
Cristina Máguas (Author)
Dep. Biologia Vegetal
cE3c
Isabel Marques (Author)
Ana I. Ribeiro-Barros (Author)

Summary
Miombo is the most extensive ecosystem in southern Africa, being strongly driven by fire, climate, herbivory, and human activity. Soils are major regulating and supporting services, sequestering nearly 50% of the overall carbon and comprising a set of yet unexploited functions. In this study, we used next-generation Illumina sequencing to assess the patterns of bacterial soil diversity in two pioneer Miombo species, Brachystegia boehmii and Brachystegia spiciformis, along a fire gradient, in ferric lixisol and cambic arenosol soils. In total, 21 phyla, 51 classes, 98 orders, 193 families, and 520 genera were found, revealing a considerably high and multifunctional diversity with a strong potential for the production of bioactive compounds and nutrient mobilization. Four abundant genera characterized the core microbiome among plant species, type of soils, or fire regime: Streptomyces, Gaiella, Chthoniobacter, and Bacillus. Nevertheless, bacterial networks revealed a higher potential for mutualistic interactions and transmission of chemical signals among phylotypes from low fire frequency sites than those from high fire frequency sites. Ecological networks also revealed the negative effects of frequent fires on the complexity of microbial communities. Functional predictions revealed the core “house-keeping” metabolisms contributing to the high bacterial diversity found, suggesting its importance to the functionality of this ecosystem.

Date of Publication
2022-11-04

Where published
Forests

Publication Identifiers
ISSN - 1999-4907

Publisher
MDPI AG

Volume
13
Number
11

Starting page
1840

Document Identifiers
DOI - https://doi.org/10.3390/f13111840
URL - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13111840

Rankings
SCOPUS Q1 (2021) - 4 - Forestry
Web Of Science Q1 (2021) - 3.282 - FORESTRY - SCIE

Keywords
Brachystegia carbon legumes functional potential metagenomics rhizosphere C and N stable isotopes


Export

APA
Camilo B. S. António, Chinedu Obieze, João Jacinto, Ivete S. A. Maquia, Tara Massad, José C. Ramalho, Natasha S. Ribeiro, Cristina Máguas, Isabel Marques, Ana I. Ribeiro-Barros, (2022). Linking Bacterial Rhizosphere Communities of Two Pioneer Species, Brachystegia boehmii and B. spiciformis, to the Ecological Processes of Miombo Woodlands. Forests, 13, ISSN 1999-4907. eISSN . http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13111840

IEEE
Camilo B. S. António, Chinedu Obieze, João Jacinto, Ivete S. A. Maquia, Tara Massad, José C. Ramalho, Natasha S. Ribeiro, Cristina Máguas, Isabel Marques, Ana I. Ribeiro-Barros, "Linking Bacterial Rhizosphere Communities of Two Pioneer Species, Brachystegia boehmii and B. spiciformis, to the Ecological Processes of Miombo Woodlands" in Forests, vol. 13, 2022. 10.3390/f13111840

BIBTEX
@article{57518, author = {Camilo B. S. António and Chinedu Obieze and João Jacinto and Ivete S. A. Maquia and Tara Massad and José C. Ramalho and Natasha S. Ribeiro and Cristina Máguas and Isabel Marques and Ana I. Ribeiro-Barros}, title = {Linking Bacterial Rhizosphere Communities of Two Pioneer Species, Brachystegia boehmii and B. spiciformis, to the Ecological Processes of Miombo Woodlands}, journal = {Forests}, year = 2022, volume = 13 }