Tipo
Artigos em Revista
Tipo de Documento
Artigo Completo
Título
Persistence of the high solar potential in Africa in a changing climate
Participantes na publicação
Pedro M M Soares (Author)
Dep. Engenharia Geográfica, Geofísica e Energia
IDL
Miguel C Brito (Author)
Dep. Engenharia Geográfica, Geofísica e Energia
IDL
João A M Careto (Author)
IDL
Resumo
The African continent faces several challenges and threats: high vulnerability to climate change, the fastest population increase, the lowest degree of electrification and the need for an energy transition towards renewable energies. Solar energy constitutes a viable option for addressing these issues. In a changing climate the efficient implementation of solar capacity should rely on comprehensive information about the solar resource. Here, the newest and highest resolution regional climate simulation results are used to project the future photovoltaic and concentrated solar power potentials for Africa. We show that the high potentials for solar energy will not be reduced much throughout Africa with climate change. However, the PV solar potential is projected to decrease up to about −10% in limited areas of eastern central Africa; increases are also projected to the northwest and southern Africa (up to about +5%). These changes are mostly determined by changes in solar irradiance but in certain areas the warming is a critical factor limiting PV potential.
Data de Submissão/Pedido
2019-07-06
Data de Aceitação
2019-10-28
Data de Publicação
2019-12-06
Instituição
Instituto Dom Luiz (IDL), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749–016, Lisboa, Portugal
Suporte
Environmental Research Letters
Identificadores da Publicação
ISSN - 1748-9326
Editora
IOP Publishing
Número de Páginas
13
Página Inicial
124036
Página Final
124048
Identificadores do Documento
DOI -
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab51a1
URL -
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab51a1
Identificadores de Qualidade
SCIMAGO Q1 (2018) - 2.71 - Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Keywords
climate change
photovoltaic production
regional climate model
Tags
SOLAR
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