Tipo
Artigos em Revista
Tipo de Documento
Artigo Completo
Título
Left adequate and left Ehresmann monoids
Participantes na publicação
Mário J. J. Branco (Author)
Dep. Matemática
CAUL
Gracinda M. S. Gomes (Author)
Dep. Matemática
CEMAT
Victoria Gould (Author)
Resumo
This is the first of two articles studying the structure of left adequate and, more generally, of left Ehresmann monoids. Motivated by a careful analysis of normal forms, we introduce here a concept of proper for a left adequate monoid M. In fact, our notion is that of T-proper, where T is a submonoid of M. We show that any left adequate monoid M has an X*-proper cover for some set X, that is, there is a left adequate monoid N that is X*-proper, and an idempotent separating surjective morphism from N to M of the appropriate type. Given this result, we may deduce that the free left adequate monoid on any set X is X*-proper. In a subsequent paper, we show how to construct T-proper left adequate monoids from any monoid T acting via order-preserving maps on a semilattice with identity, and prove that the free left adequate monoid is of this form. An alternative description of the free left adequate monoid will appear in a paper of Kambites. We show how to obtain the labeled trees appearing in his result from our structure theorem. Our results apply to the wider class of left Ehresmann monoids, and we give them in full generality. We also indicate how to obtain some of the analogous results in the two-sided case. This paper and its sequel, and the two of Kambites on free (left) adequate semigroups, demonstrate the rich but accessible structure of (left) adequate semigroups and monoids, introduced with startling insight by Fountain some 30 years ago.
Data de Publicação
2011-11
Instituição
FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA
Suporte
International Journal of Algebra and Computation
Identificadores da Publicação
ISSN - 0218-1967
eISSN - 1793-6500
Editora
World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt
Número de Páginas
26
Página Inicial
1259
Página Final
1284
Identificadores do Documento
DOI -
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218196711006935
URL -
http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196711006935
Identificadores de Qualidade
SCOPUS Q2 (2011) - 0.648 - General Mathematics