Tipo
Artigos em Revista
Tipo de Documento
Artigo Completo
Título
Exploring Anti-Prion Glyco-Based and Aromatic Scaffolds: A Chemical Strategy for the Quality of Life
Participantes na publicação
M. T. Blazquez-Sanchez (Author)
CQB
A. M. de Matos (Author)
CQB
A. P. Rauter (Author)
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
CQB
Resumo
Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders caused by protein misfolding and aggregation, affecting the brain progressively and consequently the quality of life. Alzheimer’s is also a protein misfolding disease, causing dementia in over 40 million people worldwide. There are no therapeutics able to cure these diseases. Cellular prion protein is a high-affinity binding partner of amyloid β (Aβ) oligomers, the most toxic species in Alzheimer’s pathology. These findings motivate the development of new chemicals for a better understanding of the events involved. Disease control is far from being reached by the presently known therapeutics. In this review we describe the synthesis and mode of action of molecular entities with intervention in prion diseases’ biological processes and, if known, their role in Alzheimer’s. A diversity of structures is covered, based on glycans, steroids and terpenes, heterocycles, polyphenols, most of them embodying aromatics and a structural complexity. These molecules may be regarded as chemical tools to foster the understanding of the complex mechanisms involved, and to encourage the scientific community towards further developments for the cure of these devastating diseases.
Data de Submissão/Pedido
2017-04-24
Data de Aceitação
2017-05-17
Data de Publicação
2017-05-24
Instituição
FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA
Suporte
Molecules
Identificadores da Publicação
ISSN - 14203049
Editora
MDPI
Número de Páginas
46
Página Inicial
864
Identificadores do Documento
URL -
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22060864
DOI -
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22060864
Identificadores de Qualidade
SCIMAGO Q1 (2017) - 0,855 - Chemistry (miscellaneous)
Keywords
structure optimization
anti-prion compounds
amyloid
protein aggregation
Prion
Anotações
This paper covers synthesis and mode of action of molecular entities with intervention in prion diseases’ biological
processes and, if known, their role in Alzheimer’s. A diversity of structures is presented, based on
glycans, steroids and terpenes, heterocycles, polyphenols, most of them embodying aromatics and a
structural complexity. These molecules may be regarded as chemical tools to foster the understanding
of the complex mechanisms involved, and to encourage the scientific community towards further
developments for the cure of these devastating diseases. I was the corresponding author of this paper.
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