Document type
Journal articles
Document subtype
Full paper
Title
Understanding Stability, Measurements, and Mechanisms of Thermal Conductivity of Nanofluids
Participants in the publication
CarlosA. Nieto de Castro (Author)
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
CQE
SaloméI. C. Vieira (Author)
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
MariaJ. Lourenço (Author)
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
CQE
S. M. Sohel Murshed (Author)
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
CQE
Summary
In the last two decades, the development of nanofluids led to many attempts to apply efficiently the discovered enhancements in thermal conductivity caused by the presence of nanoparticles \\n(d <100 nm) in the common heat transfer liquids, from low to moderate temperatures. However, the needs to obtain data for several systems led the researchers to many artificial conclusions that differ from laboratory to laboratory and, sometimes, in the same laboratory. The main problems are the preparation of the nanofluids, the characterization of the nanoparticles employed, and the instrumentation used to measure thermal conductivity. In addition, the understanding of the structures of nanofluids, namely the interaction of the nanoparticles with the bulk base fluid is fundamental particularly the characteristics and size (extension in space) of interface (nanoparticle/fluid), as the most significant theories of heat transfer in nanofluids are strongly dependent on them.
Date of Publication
2017-10-01
Institution
FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA
Where published
Journal of Nanofluids
Publication Identifiers
ISSN - 2169-432X
Publisher
American Scientific Publishers
Starting page
804
Last page
811
Document Identifiers
URL -
http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jon.2017.1388
DOI -
https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2017.1388
Rankings
SCIMAGO Q2 (2018) - 0.289 - Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Keywords
Thermal conductivity
Nanofluids
Stability
Interfacial thermal conductivity
Brownian motion
Notes
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