Document type
Journal articles
Document subtype
Full paper
Title
One-pot approach to modify nanostructured gold surfaces through in situ dithiocarbamate linkages
Participants in the publication
I. Almeida (Author)
Virginia C Ferreira (Author)
FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
CQB
M. F. Montemor (Author)
L. M. Abrantes (Author)
A. S. Viana (Author)
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
CQB
CQE
Summary
This work describes a simple methodology to bio-functionalize flat Au(1 1 1) electrodes through the one step reaction between gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), carbon disulfide and a secondary amine (epinephrine) and an aminoacid (tryptophan). The process relies on the in situ dithiocarbamate formation between carbon disulphide and amine groups and also on the strong linkage between sulfur and gold. The redox behavior of modified gold with epinephrine or tryptophan, prepared from both ethanolic and aqueous solutions confirms their covalent immobilization and reveals a significant increase of their amount on the electrode due to the presence of AuNPs. Electrochemical reductive desorption in basic solution provided qualitative information on the amount of sulfur linked the gold surface and complements the redox studies. The co-immobilization of an enzyme (glucose oxidase, GOx) and gold nanoparticles, using carbon disulfide has been also tested. The presence of GOx on modified Au(1 1 1) electrodes has been confirmed by electrochemical detection of the catalytic oxidation of glucose in the presence of a redox mediator and through the evaluation of H2O2 reduction, formed during the catalytic reaction. XPS analysis, topographic and phase imaging by atomic force microscopy (AFM) further confirmed surface modification by AuNPs and also their functionalization. The successful one-step amine adsorption, in the presence of AuNPs, from aqueous solutions reveals the potential of this method in the construction of nanostructured biosensing interfaces.
Date of Submisson/Request
2012-03-14
Date of Acceptance
2012-08-06
Date of Publication
2012-08-13
Institution
FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA
Where published
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
Publication Identifiers
ISSN - 0013-4686
Starting page
311
Last page
320
Document Identifiers
DOI -
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2012.08.021
URL -
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2012.08.021
Rankings
SCIMAGO Q1 (2016) - 1.355 - Electrochemistry
SCOPUS Q1 (2011) - 1.621 - Electrochemistry
Web Of Science Q1 (2017) - 5.116 - ELECTROCHEMISTRY - SCIE
Web Of Science Q1 (2012) - 3.777 - Electrochemistry
Keywords
In situ dithiocarbamate modification
Gold nanoparticles
Epinephrine
Tryptophan
Glucose oxidase
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