Tipo
Artigos em Revista
Tipo de Documento
Artigo Completo
Título
The Influence of Carbon-Carbon Multiple Bonds on the Solvolyses of Tertiary Alkyl Halides: a Grunwald-Winstein Analysis.
Participantes na publicação
M. C. Reis (Author)
R. Elvas-Leitão (Author)
F. Martins. (Author)
Dep. Química e Bioquímica
CQB
Resumo
The influence of carbon-carbon multiple bonds on the solvolyses of 3-chloro-3-methylbutyne (1), 2-chloro-2-phenylpropane (2), 2-bromo-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane (3), 4-chloro-4-methyl-2-pentyne (4) and 2-chloro-2-methylbutane (5) is critically evaluated through the extended Grunwald-Winstein equation. Substrates 1, 3 and 5 lead to correlations with unexpected negative sensitivity, h, to changes in the aromatic ring parameter, I. It is claimed that I is not a pure parameter, reflecting also some solvent nucleophilicity, NOTs, character. In substrates 2 and 4 the possibility of rearside solvation is reduced due to steric hindrance and/or cation stabilization and the best found correlations involve only the solvent ionizing power, Y, and I.
Data de Submissão/Pedido
2008-06-17
Data de Aceitação
2008-08-26
Data de Publicação
2008-09-04
Instituição
FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DA UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA
Suporte
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Identificadores da Publicação
ISSN - 1422-0067
Editora
MDPI
Coleção
Special Issue Grunwald-Winstein Equations – 60 Years & Counting
Número de Páginas
13
Página Inicial
1704
Página Final
1716
Identificadores do Documento
DOI -
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms9091704
Identificadores de Qualidade
SCIMAGO Q3 (2008) - 0.305 - Physical and Theotretical Chemistry
Web Of Science Q3 (2008) - 0.978 - Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Keywords
Grunwald-Winstein Equation
Solvent effects
Carbon-carbon multiple bonds
Tertiary alkyl halides
Download